ChatGPT has good instructions.
Setting up VirtualBox and installing Windows 11 on it involves several steps. Here’s a general guide to help you through the process:
1. Download and Install VirtualBox
- Download VirtualBox: Go to the VirtualBox website and download the latest version of VirtualBox for your operating system.
- Install VirtualBox: Run the installer and follow the on-screen instructions to install VirtualBox on your computer.
2. Download Windows 11 ISO
- Visit Microsoft’s Website: Go to the official Windows 11 download page.
- Download ISO File: Choose the Windows 11 ISO to download. You’ll need this file to install Windows 11 in VirtualBox.
3. Create a New Virtual Machine
- Open VirtualBox: Launch VirtualBox after installation.
- Create New VM: Click on “New” to create a new virtual machine.
- Name and Operating System: Give your VM a name and select “Microsoft Windows” as the type, and “Windows 11” as the version.
- Memory Size: Allocate RAM to your VM. It’s recommended to allocate at least 4 GB (4096 MB), but this depends on your system’s total RAM.
- Hard Disk: Create a virtual hard disk. Choose “VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image)” and allocate at least 50 GB of space. You can select either dynamically allocated or fixed size.
4. Configure Virtual Machine Settings
- Access Settings: Select your VM and click on “Settings”.
- System: Under the System tab, you can adjust boot order and processor settings. Ensure that the processor count is sufficient (at least 2 CPUs).
- Display: Increase the video memory for better graphics performance.
- Storage: In the Storage tab, click on the empty optical drive under the “Controller: SATA” and then click on the disk icon to choose a virtual optical disk file. Select the Windows 11 ISO you downloaded.
- Network: Ensure the network adapter is enabled and set to NAT for internet access.
5. Install Windows 11
- Start the VM: Click “Start” to boot up your VM.
- Install Windows 11: Follow the on-screen instructions to install Windows 11. You’ll need to choose your language, time, and keyboard preferences, and then follow the installation process.
- Enter Product Key: If you have a Windows 11 product key, enter it when prompted. Otherwise, you can skip this step and activate Windows later.
- Complete Installation: Follow the prompts to complete the installation. This includes setting up a user account, password, and other initial setup steps.
6. Install Guest Additions (Optional but Recommended)
- Install Guest Additions: Once Windows 11 is installed, in the VirtualBox menu, go to Devices > Insert Guest Additions CD image… and follow the prompts to install.
- Restart VM: After installation, restart your VM for the changes to take effect.
7. Finalize Setup
- Update Windows: It’s a good idea to check for updates in Windows 11 to ensure you have the latest features and security updates.
- Install Necessary Software: Install any software you need on your Windows 11 VM.
Tips
- System Requirements: Ensure your host system meets the requirements for running Windows 11, including a compatible processor, enough RAM, and storage space.
- Performance: Adjust the allocated resources based on the performance. If your VM is slow, try allocating more RAM or CPU cores, if available.
- Backups: Regularly back up your VM to avoid data loss.
This guide provides a general overview. The exact steps may vary slightly depending on your host operating system and the version of VirtualBox and Windows 11 ISO you are using.